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Unveiling the Game-Changing 7.5Fr Ultra-Slim "PowerScope" by MacroLux- Unleashing the Force to Drive the Bendable Ureteral Access Sheath!

The incidence of urinary system stones has been progressively increasing, while the management approaches have been gradually transitioning towards minimally invasive procedures. Flexible Ureteroscopy Lithotripsy (FURL) achieves a transition from artificial passages to natural passages and is currently considered the safer and less invasive method for treating upper urinary tract stones.
Mar 13th,2024 1563 浏览量


Fig 1. A stone is pulled from the ureter using a basket


FURL has emerged as one of the preferred treatment options for <2cm upper urinary tract stones, demonstrating a stone-free rate (SFR) of 94.6% and a minimal incidence of severe complications. The routine utilization of the Ureteral Access Sheath (UAS) during FURL is recommended to facilitate the passage of the ureteroscope in and out of the urinary tract, thereby enabling continuous drainage and improving visualization. However, limitations such as uncontrollable intrarenal pressure (IRP) and suboptimal postoperative SFR still exist.


Fig 2. A thin, flexible tube allows your doctor to access all renal calyces for stone exploration

With the increasing popularity of FURL, UAS has undergone continuous updates and advancements. The novel bendable negative-pressure suction sheath actively reduces intrarenal pressure (IRP) and facilitates the extraction of fragmented stone particles as it accompanies the flexible ureteroscope in and out of the target renal calyces.

Fig 3. Bendable negative-pressure suction sheath



Limitations of Conventional UAS:

  1. Continuous irrigation is required during stone fragmentation to maintain clear visualization. Poor drainage can lead to increased intrarenal pressure (IRP) and a higher risk of postoperative infection.
  1. FURL procedures for large stones tend to have longer operation times. The formation of a "snowstorm" during the procedure can hinder visualization and result in incomplete stone fragmentation.
  1. When treating stones in the lower calyx, UAS can only be positioned at the junction between the renal pelvis and the ureter, using a stone retrieval basket for stone extraction. This approach is time-consuming, and the efficiency of lower calyx stone clearance is often suboptimal, increasing the risk of postoperative infection.
  1. Dealing with larger stones increases the probability of postoperative formation of steinstrasse- a “stone street”, leading to higher costs for secondary surgical interventions and reduced patient satisfaction.


Fig 4. Conventional sheaths are not flexible and cannot reach deep into the renal calyx

 

Advantages of FURL with bendable negative-pressure suction sheath:

  1. The combination of a 7.5Fr single-use FURS and a 10/12Fr bendable negative-pressure suction sheath achieves an optimal sheath-to-scope ratio (≤0.75), maintaining low intrarenal pressure throughout the procedure without increasing the risk of postoperative infection-related complications.
  1. The sheath can smoothly reach the upper and middle renal calyces, allowing simultaneous fragmentation and aspiration of stone fragments within narrow calyceal spaces. This approach facilitates complete stone clearance during the procedure and reduces the overall surgical time. For lower calyces, the sheath can be positioned at the neck of the calyx, allowing high-pressure irrigation to wash out and aspirate stones.
  1. By reducing the use of stone retrieval baskets during the procedure, the cost of surgery is decreased. Additionally, the bendable negative-pressure suction sheath helps to prevent the formation of stone streets, thereby reducing the need for secondary surgical interventions and enhancing patient satisfaction.


Fig 5. The tip-bendable suction UAS can provide better surgical vision when compared with the conventional UAS

Despite the numerous advantages of the bendable negative pressure sheath, the quality of currently available bendable sheaths and ureteroscopes with sufficient bending capability vary in the market. For cases involving larger angled renal calyces, when the ureteroscope lacks sufficient deflecting power, it necessitates the replacement of a 9.2Fr ureteroscope to increase the bending capacity of the bendable negative pressure sheath. After addressing the majority of stones, a switch to a 7.5Fr ureteroscope is made to reduce intrarenal pressure.

 

However, this approach inevitably leads to increased surgical time and costs. Therefore, the development of an ultra-thin ureteroscope with powerful deflection capability to accommodate the bendable negative pressure sheath becomes crucial and urgent.


Fig 6. Other brands of ureteroscopes unable to drive the bendable Ureteral Access sheath

MacroLux Medical has introduced the "PowerScope," the CoralView® 7.5Fr Single-Use Digital Flexible Ureteroscope, developed independently. The insertion tube is constructed using high-strength materials, providing powerful deflection capability to accommodate the bendable negative pressure sheath. Even under a load of laser fibers and while accommodating the bending of the sheath, the CoralView® Single-Use Digital Flexible Ureteroscope can still achieve optimal angles. With the ideal sheath/scope ratio and bending force, it perfectly meets the clinical demands of the current FURL development in the field of urology stone management.

Fig 7. The powerful deflection capability of the MacroLux 7.5Fr ureteroscope - Strong Scopes, Effortlessly Driving Ureteral Access Sheath Along

MacroLux Medical has always adhered to the vision of " Healing for life, and life for healing." We aim to offer novel endoscopic interventional diagnostic and therapeutic technologies on a global scale. We are committed to researching and promoting new medical technologies to provide better care for every life.